Is staff effectively applying ethical principles to their daily practice? Some of the most common, current bioethical issues revolve around stem cells, cloning, and genetic engineering. C. should be scrutinized carefully to make some determination as to whether both sides have the same type of leader behavior when it comes to assigning work. All of the following generate discussion about the ethical nature of a decision EXCEPT: ___ is one of the most important and oft-cited elements of virtue, and refers to being whole, sound, and in an unimpaired condition. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Ethical problems and issues of social responsibility are:, People need to make a living. a. He explains to the supervisors that the new policy will be posted in the break rooms on each floor of corporate headquarters. After a few years of being in business, employees who worked for a start-up software company noticed that the owner overlooked certain questionable actions of high billing associates, versus other employees who worked hard but only brought in an average number of new clients each month. A. monitors employees who work overtime. B. religious institutions Elena, an employee at ABC Marketing, has observed misconduct at work and wonders if she should report it. It refers to the shortsightedness about values. Which of these argued that it is impossible to eradicate all wrongdoing in a large corporation, and that the best one can hope is that the wrongdoing is minor and caught in time? D. stockholders. This document seeks to create openness and alignment among business, government, society, labor, and the United Nations. C. moral d. Ethical values are situation specific and time oriented. Ethical behavior will result in which of the following? Is it legal? Due to the diverse cultures that make up the U.S. it is difficult to identify common standards of ethical behavior. d. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were more explicitly written in the perspective of research participants. or past participle above it. B. D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. How is research with animals monitored so that animals are protected? D. a great desire to help their community. a) 1 and 3 b) 1 and 2 c) 1, 2 and 3 d) 2, 3 and 4 Correct Answer: C As previously discussed, nurses are expected to apply the ethical guidelines provided in the American Nurses Association's Code of Ethics, the American Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the World Medical Association's Code of Ethics, the American Nurses Association's Standards of Care and Standards of Practice, American Nurses Association's position papers such as that which describes the ethical use of narcotic analgesics at the end of life even if this medication hastens death, state board of nursing declaratory statements, and the International Nurses Association's Code of Ethics. D. not really a concern. Encouraging ethical and legal compliance by reducing penalties for firms with effective compliance programs. She bought new cloths - a coat and two dresses-with her earnings. It represents the norms that involve everyday customs, practices, and interaction. Which of the following is not one of the rights spelled out by John F. Kennedy in his "Consumers' Bill of Rights"? The Sarbanes-Oxley Act made it illegal for U.S. businesses to issue bribes to foreign government officials. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were narrowed and more explicitly specified. Purposefully understating your firms income to avoid paying higher taxes is an example of: a. After a few years of being in business, employees who worked for a start-up software company noticed that the owner overlooked certain questionable actions of high billing associates, versus other employees who worked hard but only brought in an average number of new clients each month. b. Bernie Madoff's Ponzi scheme swindled about $65 million from customers who invested with his firm. Which of the following is true of normative myopia? C. must be ignored when corporate ethics are developed. Active bribery is an offense committed by the official who receives the bribe. Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow, whereas a firm's ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance. Responsibility All ethical behaviors are legal, and all unethical behaviors are illegal. The investor must take the majority of the responsibility for not performing due diligence prior to investing with Madoff. It allows researchers to explore research questions that examine change over time since often times animals used in research have shorter lifespans than humans. D. "Is it ethical?". B. ethics must be taught in every business school around the globe. c. Ethical and unethical behaviors are often in overlapping gray areas that sometimes depend on the context of the research. A friend offers to share with you a term paper previously prepared for her Introduction to Business class last semester. Which of the following is a correct statement? Laws represent the minimum guidelines that companies must follow, whereas a firms ethical stance may venture beyond the minimum level of compliance. e. A Corporate culture. Police auditor system. B. lower employee turnover. C. growing in popularity. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. B. lower employee turnover. The right to safety c. The right to be informed d. The right to be ethical e. The right to be heard. B. anti-social C. a company's suppliers must be thoroughly investigated for ethical violations. What does Barbaro's account tell you about Mehmed's army? B. trust and cooperation. There is no room for interpretation. Rather than try to follow a . The patient has the right to reject or accept all treatments. b. An ethical dilemma refers to a situation where you must: The only common standards of ethical behavior in the U.S. are reflected in religious teachings. Which is not true about social responsibilities? B. taught by attending company-sponsored seminars. D. employee turnover. Values are an individual's feelings about situations. A. All of the following are elements of an ethical culture EXCEPT: ___ ties an organization's products directly to a social concern through a marketing program. B. an individuals behavior is influenced by the behavior of others. d. The conditions in an organization that limit or permit ethical or unethical behavior. Let us have a look at your work and suggest how to improve it! The program also helps initiate the work environment of employee participation which will help increase: In the Reagan/Bush eras, the major focus of the business world was on, Self-Regulation rather than regulation by government, specific and pervasive boundaries for behavior what are universal and absolute. Is it balanced? A. A. C. We cannot expect people in the U.S. to all follow similar ethical patterns because there are too many cultures to deal with. She graduated Summa Cum Laude from Adelphi with a double masters degree in both Nursing Education and Nursing Administration and immediately began the PhD in nursing coursework at the same university. A. the intended approach. A moral philosophy is a general set of values by which different people live. B. Forecasting sales for the next year. Advice lines which are available to both managers and employees are highly recommended to support ethical decisions.B. When managers disregard ethical concerns, the likely result is: c. It presented the lack of progress in ethics that the United States was facing, arguing that research needs to be reformed. The purpose of sobriety checkpoints that are set up by community and state police is to deter drunk driving and ultimately save lives. a. Miranda v. Arizona b. Escobedo v. Illinois c. Garrity v. New Jersey d. The statements can be used in court What statement best describes exoneration? D. balance the concerns of profit and legality. Nurses must be fair when they distribute care, for example, among the patients in the group of patients that they are taking care of. A. attending corporate responsibility seminars. C. Negative publicity from the news media. Which of the following best describes the ethical concept of values? Why is the sustainability debate so important? D. Enron's and WorldCom's executives were acquitted of crime because they were using generally accepted accounting principles, and no whistleblowers came forward to attest to any wrongdoing. Harm can be intentional or unintentional. A. wider C. How will it make me feel about myself? A. schools Moving factory production to an area with low wages and few health regulations may not be illegal, but it would mostly likely be considered _____. Ethics has not changed since it became part of society. A. a reduction in employee turnover. A. A. provided its stockholders profit through a tax loophole. Are clients and staff fully knowledgeable and informed about ethics and ethical practice? The majority of CEOs blame unethical employee conduct on: Groups that influence and/or are affected by a company and that neither engage in economic exchanges with the firm nor are fundamental to its daily survival are collectively called, The four levels of social responsibility are. A. should be based on international law, exclusively. After receiving a verbal okay from the supervisors, he then proceeds to pass around a written form of the new policy and asks all members of the team to initial it. b. a. The guidelines of the Nuremberg Code were applied to researchers, too, instead of only to doctors. Which of the following is a reason why Dr. John Money's decisions in his treatment of Bruce Reimer can be deemed unethical? Care must be fairly, justly, and equitably distributed among a group of patients. distinguish competitive strategies that enhance consumer welfare from those that reduce it. Why is HRM in a good position to integrate ethics, justice, CSR and sustainability into organisations? C. He believed that business was and should be guided by the morals of good men. In the study, an authority figure ordered participants to deliver what they believed were . C. engaged in illegal behavior. Many hospitals, medical centers and other healthcare facilities have multidisciplinary ethics committees that meet as a group and resolve ethical dilemmas and conflicts. D. integrity. D. Is there a desirable alternative? What are some of the elements of a transformational sustainability strategy? Which of the following is a highly admired company for its high ethical standards? A. not easily resolved. c. Researchers are expected to follow ethical guidelines, and therefore their participation in military activities of these sorts was deemed hypocritical. Which ethics-based question would be most helpful in evaluating these situations? It obeys this law by advertising its products only in some exclusive magazines to target a specific age group of customers. Work with our consultant to learn what to alter. New laws making accounting records transparent may help restore trust. c. His service was not free to his patient and/or patient's legal guardian(s). C. reading about why others were fired from the job. A(n) ________-based ethics code emphasizes the prevention of unlawful behavior by increasing control and penalizing wrongdoers. Ethics is concerned with what is good for individuals and society and is also . 2020SAGE Publications SAGE Publications India Pvt. The primary objective of U.S. antitrust laws is to. A New Model for Ethical Leadership. It is the right thing to do. B. easily resolved by following the relevant laws. C. choose between a correct and an incorrect option. The ethical perspective that states the result of one's actions determine what is moral and good. b. Beneficence is doing good and the right thing for the patient. The Hum-dinger Corporation recently instituted a corporate ethics code. false. B. corporate responsibility D. can bring out the best in employees. d. The APA banned the researchers who participated in torture. d. Researchers' behaviors led to the death of many participants. 1. Which of the following is a characteristic of a person at the preconventional level of moral development? A. Which ethics-based question would be most helpful in evaluating these situations? C. Who wins and who loses? they are in different stages of cognitive moral development. c. Organizational factors. The APA's involvement with military torture led to which of the following outcomes? Which of the following questions will help individuals and organizations when deciding if their decisions are ethical? B. Google and Apple are showing corporate social responsibility because they demonstrate concern for their investors, which is exactly where their focus should be. d. The discovery that World War I prisoner treatments left hundreds of thousands in traumatized conditions. B. more limited Applying a personal moral philosophy is the first step in the ethical decision-making process. Which of the following is captured by the notion of Respect for people's rights and dignity in the APA ethical guidelines? A recent study revealed that most Americans have: 1. A 2001 BBC created a filmed replication of the Zimbardo Prison experiment. Which of the following acts, passed in response to public outrage over conditions described in Upton Sinclair's The Jungle, was the first consumer protection legislation? Is it fair and balanced? b. Paramedics and security guards were allowed to intervene. The president of the company realizes that ethical relationships are based on: c. It is a society's specific rules of right and wrong behavior. All potential solutions and alternatives are considered and then the best and most ethical action is taken. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: Sentencing Commission, apply to all felonies and class A misdemeanors committed by employees in association with their work. A. dancing around issues should be part of a firms code of ethics. B. Which of the following statement best describes Ethical Code for counselor? In relation to the Nuremberg Code, what was achieved through the Declaration of Helsinki? ANSWER: D C. It is the law in the U.S. The government was compelled to protect them due to the fact that too many people would lose their jobs. ___ assumes that humankind is not naturally benevolent and kind, but is inherently self-centered and competitive. C. prices. B. All possible solutions and alternatives to resolve the ethical dilemma are explored and evaluated. C. illegal behavior. B. a strong desire to do what is right. Accountability is accepting responsibility for one's own actions. Which of the following statements best defines the term "ethics"? A problem, situation, or opportunity requiring an individual, group, or organization to choose among several actions that must be evaluated as right or wrong is called a(n): Which of the following is NOT a common ethical issue in organizations? a. Given the ethical lapses that are prevalent today in our businesses, which of the following can be done to restore trust in the free-market system and leaders in general? C. compliance Distributive justice refers to the manner in which managers conduct their interpersonal dealings with employees. Considering the potential impact on others prior to making a decision is consistent with ________ behavior. They affect how people make decisions and lead their lives. A. monitors employees who work overtime. D. learned by observing the actions of others in the organization. What does the Federal Sentencing Guidelines for Organizations (FSGO) focus on? Which of the following is the process of getting oxygen from the environment to the tissues of the body? C. lower prices. The Declaration of Helsinki was formally created and approved by which entity? Home / NCLEX-RN Exam / Ethical Practice: NCLEX-RN. Unethical behavior _____ is a systematic analysis of a firm's success in using funds earmarked for B. Many individuals today believe that ethical behavior is determined by what is best for them at the time. D. Is it a generous amount? D. there will not be enough jails to house those who break the law. B. tracking the failures of those who are caught in business scandals. C. compliance D. Will I get caught? B. Madoff was convicted for his crime because he was a "lone ranger" in white-collar crime, whereas Enron and WorldCom were part of the "too big to fail" corporations. Enron and WorldCom participated in inappropriate accounting methods. D. irrelevant and therefore require no action. This is an example of: Considering the potential impact on others prior to making a decision is consistent with ________ behavior. D. new age realism. C. Negative publicity from the news media. What type of justice exists if employees are being open, honest, and truthful in their communications at work? From the Magazine (September-October 2020) Ted + Chelsea Cavanaugh. B. her commitment to respect the law. A. a reduction in employee turnover. C. (S)he has a capacity to serve as a counselor and an investigator. B. enable responsible employee conduct. B. b. Following an ethics-based approach to decision making will normally lead to higher: C. "How will it make me feel about myself?" We can find common moral values that many Americans uphold, including respect for human life, self-control, honesty, integrity, and courage. Ethics are the moral principles or values that generally govern the conduct of an individual. Researchers and healthcare providers lost the trust of some members in African American communities. C. use education, leadership, and accountability to reinforce the code. D. her aversion to cheating, stealing, and dishonesty. A. not easily resolved. RegisteredNursing.org does not guarantee the accuracy or results of any of this information. B. horn blower The Consumers' Bill of Rights decreed by President John F. Kennedy specified all of the following EXCEPT the right to. Quickly and professionally. The government was compelled to protect them due to the fact that too many people would lose their jobs. D. create a "do-it-right" climate that emphasizes core values. Ethics are based on individual beliefs and social concepts and vary from person to person. Treating participants as worthy individuals, d. 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